Guillaume Heron. Company Type For Profit. The fields can have a number of entries to explain the specific results of an enquiry: Y – The vehicle ‘hit’ against that particular register. The cap hpi keeper enquiry service is available to Finance, Insurance and Legal businesses only. User friendly, easy to navigate with summaries and reports displayed in graphical format. By using this Site you agree to be legally bound by these Terms. Any flag that comes back red, or amber, means that we have a result from the check and found that something is wrong. Developers can find out. The depreciation of electric vehicles is set to stabilise as models become more mainstream argues automotive data expert cap hpi. that will have far reaching implications for the motor industry. Dates are integral to the whole cap hpi new vehicle data set. Arnold Clark has signed a multi-year deal with cap hpi to enhance its technology capabilities with vehicle valuations and. Arnold Clark is the biggest family-owned and independent dealer group in Europe, with more than 200 dealerships spread across Scotland and England, representing more than 25 brands. Easy to use – gives a cost breakdown in an easy-to-read graphical format with a printable PDF of the required repairs on request. cap hpi's dedicated support. Drive up sales with instant five day insurance cover. This register typically records vehicles at high risk of fraud or theft, such as hire cars and garage forecourt stock. The vehicle I have HPI Checked has never had a colour change but the HPI Report says it has?All the features you need. Our famous hpi check gives you complete peace of mind by showing you the total history of a vehicle with simply the VRM. The URL is on the Customer lea et and there is space to wr. 184–4. cap hpi Capitol House,. In 2015, HPI joined forces with market leaders CAP Automotive and now benefit from more than 30 years of experience in supplying dealers and motoring experts with the industry's benchmark for used car prices. cap hpi will monitor and identify conflicts of interest and detect vehicle identity changes keeping you informed via our online suite of reports within react. to select your own password on the very rst login session. Our digital communications solution, connecting you and your team to information that matters all in. Values dating back up to 15 years. Variations by sector and fuel type included for a more accurate forecast. Arnold Clark is the biggest family-owned and independent dealer group in Europe, with more than 200 dealerships spread across Scotland and England, representing more than 25 brands. It all starts and ends with our comprehensive dataset. Generate instant valuations for your fleet, saving you time and money. The tool will help commuters understand how they could be affected by the introduction of clean air zones in Britain’s cities. info. Protect your high value assets – record them with cap hpi on our security watch register and receive an alert if a hpi check is carried out by a third party. Back to Support. Stay prepared with contingency budget to cover additional maintenance events. The only independent, fully-researched “live” valuation tool. If you need more detail on what these results, check our other help topics here. cap Terms & Conditions. With Tootle, the customer is automatically alerted if their preferred part exchange value exceeds the cap hpi estimate, helping to set expectations and avoid difficult conversations later in the sales journey. Fast and easy-to-use. When cap hpi Valuation Anywhere publishes downtime on their status page, they do so across 23. Accelerated communications – a centralised web-based system that speeds up repairer/engineer communications and enables rapid authorisation. For consumer enquiries please call 0113 222 2025. Subject to your account status you can register an asset as either a finance or a security interest. Follow Martin: Read more. The data scientists at the business school were asked to analyse our methodology and approach. New Vehicle Data Process. No-one gives you more accurate values in such an easily searchable and useable. You can amend the non-key (agreement date, term, type, description etc) fields of an interest using the AMEND registration function. Subscriber ID * Password *Cap HPI’s live values reported an overall drop of 1. Cap HPI has warned that further ‘significant reductions’ in used electric vehicle (EV) prices are expected after Tesla’s Model 3 lost a quarter of its value in less than four months. When cap hpi Valuation Anywhere publishes downtime on their status page, they do so across 23. It gives you the information you need to close a deal, to enhance your customer service and to improve your sales processes by saving time on conducting your own research. Large Batch HPI Check. Valuation Anywhere. Forecast values for new and used LCV and HGV’s. To help you avoid financial loss, black book from cap hpi provides more accurate valuations for used vehicles – with mileage, technical and spec data analysed to establish a true current value. . cap introduces new consumer valuations: black book plus and values for iPhone. Get directions. Android: Recommended version: minimum 7 inch tablet, running on Android 7. Buy It Now +$3. Only €35. You will need to complete an HPI Check and request an NMR Investigation. Commercial Vehicle Overview LCV VAT Flag ASCII Future Light Commercial Vehicle Overview - SMR Future Light Commercial Vehicle Overview - New Coms Future Heavy Commercial Vehicle. Does this help resolve your issue? If not please call us on: +44 (0)113 222 2000 Or contact us here. We're here to help with any queries about our Data Services. Copyright © 2023 cap hpi limited Copyright © 2023 cap hpi ltdThe MLS® Home Price Index (HPI) is the most advanced and accurate tool to gauge home price levels and trends. Here at cap hpi we are proud to be a great place to work. hpi trade app. cap hpi, a Solera solution, provides the automotive industry with data and software solutions to help customers manage risk, increase profit, and protect their reputation. Submit. Weigh up the pros and cons of different vehicles. hpi trade app. For Smarter Automotive Decisions | cap hpi provides decision support data and software solutions spanning vehicle valuation, validation, collision, mechanical repair and total cost of ownership. Contact Us. For Product Enquiries: +44 (0)113 222 2000. Valuations are therefore only provided for vehicles registered within these dates. The report draws factually from the cap hpi data bank and analyses by their RV experts. Solera processes over 300 million transactions annually. WLTP API December 12, 2018 09:08. $6. We’re the UK’s premier online marketplace for second-hand vehicles, and our mobile app is one of the best and most convenient ways to get the car you want. cap Data Files Developer Documentation. • A visual and intuitive interface to track vehicle condition, options and other details. Web Services. The largest vehicle database in the UK, covering cars, LCVs, HGVs, Motorbikes, Quadbikes, Motorhomes, Caravans + other equipment (eg agricultural equipment) Maintains more than 150 data points – more coverage than anyone else. Our most commonly asked questions around the hpi check. A member of our team will contact you and run t. was founded by Tony Aquila in 2005 with the aim of bringing about a digital evolution of the. gold book iQ. Integrated with the GForces platform. Become a regular cap hpi Extras blogger and we’ll position you as an industry authority, help raise your company profile and drive more traffic to your website. The cap hpi Trade app allows you, our trade customers, to run quick efficient HPI Checks and HPI Vehicle ID Checks while on the move - anytime, anywhere. cap hpi V ehicle Solutions. Dealerships & Traders. The HPI Check will confirm whether a vehicle is under finance or not, and will return a green result if the vehicle is not under an agreement. The dates must be sequential and cannot. cap Code - Vehicle Identification. The Site is owned by cap hpi limited a company registered in England and Wales with registered number 08033745 and whose registered office is Capitol House, Bond Court, Leeds LS1 5EZ (“cap hpi”). HPI History allows you to see a complete log of all checks and registrations you have made. Or you can buy a Multicheck, which includes 3 reports, for £29. lcv chooser. It will enable businesses, for the first time, to take a unified view of global trends, and see efficiencies across all operations that use new and used vehicle data. You can also review budgets for service, maintenance and repair, and track your previous spend by derivative. _cap hpi rounds the year off with yet another award from dealers. Web services are ideal if you do not want to store and host our data yourselfTracy has strong commercial acumen, a good problem solver and is able to think both tactically and strategically. Find out more about the partnerships that power business transformation. It is most often used by rental companies, finance houses and the police to ensure that these vehicles can be traced if someone steals them and attempts to. The independent messaging was a significant part of the messaging and supporting our objectives. Standard EnquiryThis applies to any sor. Suggested retail prices. About Malta odometer check. Customers may have registered vehicles outside these official dates, for example run-out models. 001). Back to Support. If your subscription includes Bulk Import Valuations, you have the ability to bulk import multiple vrms into your Valuation. Any flag that comes back red, or amber. Does this help resolve your issue? If not please call us on: +44 (0)113 222 2000. cap hpi Valuation Anywhere is a Finance solution that StatusGator has been monitoring since October 2020. We’re here for you at every stage of a vehicle’s life. cap hpi's dedicated support. cap Gold Book iQ gives you all the accuracy, transparency and data you’ll need in one service. Tesla’s most recent round of targeted new car price cuts. Receive confirmation of insurance cover within the hour. Introducing a step change from monthly data to a real-time availability for new vehicle forecasts. An automatic log – Take pictures of any damage, which attach to the appraisal record. ASCII Data Format Transfer. Defies its age - an iconic 15-year-old model, which continues to be the most registered in the sector and consistently delivers good used value performance. Database of 25,000 LCV IDs and 12,000 HGV IDs. Data Services. The Mercedes A-Class hybrid was the only none-EV model to feature in Cap HPI’s worst 25 performers from a residual value perspective over the past six months, at three years and 30,000 miles. driveaway Insurance. The CEO is ineffectual and the senior management team is poor. Our used car prices are reviewed and compiled into our award winning ‘CAP-HPI Black Book’ which has become the industry leading used car price guide for dealers in the UK. If you’d like to see what people past and present have to say about working at cap hpi check out our Glassdoor reviews. hpi Check. Supported devices and operating systems. Calculate bespoke mileage and forecast terms. Or fill out our Contact Form For Press, contact us here. After a few months of being a developer at cap hpi, an opportunity for a development team leader arose and I applied for it given that I had already demonstrated leadership capabilities within the. Contact Us. 2010. This can be accessed from the account drop down in the top right of any page, and selecting ‘My Profile’. The company has analysed how electric vehicles are performing in the three largest markets in the EU. When you click on a specific report from the dashboard, you will see the first 20 records displayed in a list. Arnold Clark, the biggest family-owned and independent car retailer in Europe, with more than 200 dealerships spread across Scotland and England representing more than. For consumer enquiries please call 0113 222 2025. cap hpi also confirms whether a vehicle is currently recorded as stolen with the police, has outstanding finance or safety recalls against it or has been written-off, making it the best way for consumers to. Back to Support. Complete – extended data sets, including comprehensive engine information. cap hpi's dedicated support. Trusted since 1938 for uncovering theft, loss, finance and plate transfers, it’s pretty obvious why we’re market leaders for vehicle history checks. co. Cap HPI head of valuations, Derren Martin, has told AM that November’s end to eight months of rising wholesale values – of 1. You can also review budgets for service, maintenance and repair, and track your previous spend by derivative. Data Services. Commercial – plan for potential risk and manage your profit and loss. Certificates can be requested for any check by either setting it up to be received before the check is run or by. Here are the team for cap France. About cap hpi cap hpi is proud to be a part of the Solera group of companies. uk, providing your company name and account details. 100+ Downloads. It shows that EVs cost, on average, 23 percent less to run than petrol. Find out more or call our Sales team on 0113 222 2008 For technical support please call 0113 222 2007 cap hpi Subscribers. Simple – easy to use drop-down menus with data displayed in. Our range of products make performing valuations on your fleet easy, aiding negotiations with your finance providers. @cap_hpi. Officially licensed by DVLA and SMMT with secure data connection. International Business Development Director. Arnold Clark unveils cap hpi partnership Story by Juan Destribats • 5h Arnold Clark has signed a multi-year deal with cap hpi to enhance its technology. Not a cap hpi customer? Trusted by the automotive industry for 80 years, we help businesses of all shapes and sizes manage risk and increase profit. “@virginmedia £8 a day after 2 days of internet being down 😂😂😂😂”The content and detail you will see depends on the type of item searched for. The incorporation of new electric vehicle (EV) content into cap hpi’s new vehicle data will take place from 1 July. Over the past about 3 years, we have collected data on on more than 152 outages that affected cap hpi Valuation Anywhere users. Our vast expertise and thoroughly comprehensive data makes for a powerful combination. “The cap hpi New model report for the Hyundai ix35 provided an authoritative and independent view of the changes made. With a long history of vehicle. We will report on new car registrations to the end of April 2023 and used car activity at the time of writing. April 17, 2019 02:45. • A visual and intuitive interface to track vehicle condition, options and other details. Subscriber ID * Password *Explore {cap hpi's key management people. Submit. CAP HPI Confidential Information: the meaning given to it in Condition 8. Find out about. How do I run a HPI Check. With a marginal downward trend in market prices for April, only slightly more than we would normally expect to see for monthly age depreciation, used LCV market prices, appear to be increasing in real terms. Vehicle Manufacturers. Find a provider in your network. For Smarter Automotive Decisions | cap hpi provides decision support data and software solutions spanning vehicle valuation, validation, collision, mechanical repair and total cost of ownership. Adjustments for three trade conditions: cap Clean, Average and Below Average. Yes. cap hpi provides decision support data and software solutions spanning vehicle valuation, validation, collision, mechanical repair and total cost of ownership. Make life easy for your customers – cover is quick and easy for them to arrange over the phone. hpi has developed a free online tool to check the Euro emissions rating of any vehicle. Instant access and speed – All details auto populate enabling quick and simple access to cap hpi valuations to accelerate the pace of administration. cap hpi's dedicated support. The cap hpi head office is based in Leeds City Centre, with excellent transport links including bus and train. black book + - This shows how the cap hpi valuation is changing with time, giving 3 to 12 months of historical valuations and 3. The Site is owned by cap hpi limited a company registered in England and Wales with registered number 08033745 and whose registered office is Capitol House, Bond Court, Leeds LS1 5EZ (“cap hpi”). 97. Receive alerts for Webservices - hpi status updates via email, Slack, Teams, SMS, webhook, and more. Creating New cap Codes - Guidelines. Officially licensed by DVLA and SMMT with secure data connection. HPI has a team of highly experienced researchers who work closely with various industry experts and motorists to collect and analyse data on a weekly basis. Discover current leadership team members including founders, CEO, other executives and board directors. Our data is flexible and simple to. Track a missing vehicle with an early warning if someone attempts to sell it, monitor an agreement which has fallen into arrears or any cloning activity. 50 shipping. At a glance, what do my results mean? Can I add more information after a check has been completed? Can I. black book gives you accurate valuations from our unrivalled team of expert and independent editors. According to experts at cap hpi, it is the largest drop in a single month since the introduction of cap Live in 2012 and the largest fall since May 2011, over 12 years ago. Provenance Car Dealer Power Awards Provider of the Year for 2020 Running Costs A full picture of vehicle service, maintenance, repair and running costs cap hpi, a Solera. These include Viewport Meta,. cap hpi Valuation Anywhere is a Finance solution that StatusGator has been monitoring since October 2020. ·. Future Heavy Commercial Vehicle Overview - Used Commercials October 2019 Published 26 Sep 2019. Submit. Valuations for used vans and trucks adjusted for age and mileage, indexed by manufacturer, model and derivative based on cap Average condition excluding VAT. The alliance, which is a joint purchasing organisation of 27 motor dealer group members, signed up to HPI Check and CAP valuation services. Its team of editors has more than 400 combined years of motor trade experience and is constantly reassessing the. Database of 25,000 LCV IDs and 12,000 HGV IDs. Solera Holdings, Inc. City Car category and overall Cap HPI Car of the Year winner – Fiat 500. If no mileage is provided, we will still check but this will only compare the details already held in the register. Future Heavy Commercial Vehicle Overview - Used Commercials November 2023 Published 27 Oct 2023. And at cap hpi we’ve got all the pieces you need to encourage more people to use your services. See all 9 articles. Indexed by manufacturer, model and derivative. October 15 th 2021, LONDON – cap hpi, part of Solera Holdings, Inc. Real world – compare a SMR cost by term and distance, and use actual vehicle service history records to calculate accurate key component burn rates and job frequencies. For Product Enquiries: +44 (0)113 222 2000. Opinion values as soon as a car is launched. ^LCAt cap hpi, the editors analyse data daily, and a sophisticated database points them towards the changes that could be necessary. HPI. All contact form fields are required. The VRM of the vehicle you want to add to the register. We will report on new car registrations to the end of August 2023 and used car activity at the time of writing. g. He brings 25 years of experience to the role & ensures cap hpi has the right expert in charge of the UKs most accurate & comprehensive provider of commercial vehicle and motorbike valuations. 1% (£4,438). CAP and HPI are part of the Solera Group, which operates in 78 countries across six continents with 180,000 customers. price, model year, equipment, technical etc) will have an effective from date that ends the previous date period. From this point onwards, all changes across all parts of the data (e. Expert editors at cap hpi have recorded a special webinar, providing the latest insight into how the used vehicle market is reacting to the Covid-19 pandemic. cap hpi was once a great place to work but over true past several years it has completely changed. hpi check® future vehicle value checker new vehicle data check residual tracker totalcost - Lifetime Vehicle Running Costs. Contact Us. Back to Support. Cap Hpi General Information. Cap Windows Data Disk Updates; I am unable to download updates for the ‘CAP Windows’ application. Following on from director of valuations Derren Martin’s appraisal of the market yesterday (January 16) the valuations providers head of forecast strategy. We offer 5 valuation products through the HPI Check: black book live - a daily valuation of the vehicle, adjusted throughout the month to give the most up to date valuation at any time. we help users make smarter automotive decisions by providing one source for data and software solutions that uniquely span the. Calculate bespoke mileage and forecast terms. From this point onwards, all changes across all parts of the data (e. If I HPI Check the same vehicle twice, will I be charged twice? My vehicle has a Short VIN and is showing on HPI as having finance for a different vehicle. Covers cars up to 10 years old, and drivers 21-75. Current vacancies. 99) Boost your prospect database by obtaining contact information including name, email and telephone. 0% in the month – the smallest movement down since March (leading to April’s monthly values for those still subscribing to monthly products). What are the key benefits to the new service? Can you input customer details? Do you have a contract, with whom and how is it processed?Can I change the details of an interest? February 04, 2019 03:55. When cap hpi publishes downtime on their status page, they do so across 23 components using 4 different statuses: up, warn, down, and. The first has just launched and allows dealerships to manually select the optional extras that are on vehicle stock to get a better idea of the worth of those options. In our previous webinar we had a number of questions around scrappage plans and what the future may look like. Driveaway. Quotes, repairs and replacements. Submit. Fleet, Leasing & Rental. Not a cap hpi customer? Trusted by the automotive industry for 80 years we help businesses of all shapes and sizes manage risk and increase profit with our extensive data. totalcost - Lifetime Vehicle Running Costs. Encourage sales by giving your customers instant five day cover. Suggested retail prices. NMR Helpdesk. Submit. No more multiple access points, no more concerns about the accuracy of your residual values. we help users make smarter automotive decisions by providing one source for data and software solutions that uniquely span the. This monthly overview provides an update on the current new and used car markets in the UK. cap hpi Valuation Anywhere is a Finance solution that StatusGator has been monitoring since October 2020. CAP HPI LIMITED is a Private limited company (Ltd. com. Home. co. Our vast expertise and thoroughly comprehensive data make for a powerful combination. Please ensure your subscriber I. 90. Here at cap hpi we are proud to be a great place to work. The data, products and consultancy we provide help you to make smarter automotive decisions. Solera Holdings, Inc. This includes vehicle spec, age, costs, optional extras, images – all from data provided by us. . Convenient – Access cap hpi’s comprehensive rage of vehicle IDs and mileage-adjusted valuations instantly. (NOTE there are strict validation rules on this field, so. Provenance Car Dealer Power Awards Provider of the Year for 2020 Running Costs A full picture of vehicle service, maintenance, repair and running costs cap hpi, a Solera solution, provides the automotive industry with data and software solutions to help customers manage risk, increase profit, and protect their reputation. Derren Martin, director of valuations, cap hpi, said: “Real-time ‘live’ data is paramount for insurers to ensure they offer fair settlement to customers and maintain their profit margin. Future Heavy Commercial Vehicle Overview - Used Commercials November 2023 Published 27 Oct 2023. Does this help resolve your issue? If not please call us on: +44 (0)113 222 2000 Or contact us here. we help users make smarter automotive decisions by providing one source for data and software solutions that uniquely span the. The UK’s biggest used car group Arnold Clark has signed a new multi-year deal with cap hpi for vehicle valuations, forecasts and HPI provenance checks. Motor Insurance. 5% of cap clean. The app is available on both iOS and Android devices. Cap hpi says a three-year-old Model 3 with 30,000 miles on the clock in March 2022 would have sold - on average - for almost £39,000. pdf (300 KB)security watch. • HGV & bike valuations via manual look-up • Get mileage adjusted valuations in seconds. It all starts and ends with our comprehensive dataset. The specific format is explained on the large batch page itself. (NOTE there are strict validation rules on this field, so. STREAMING NOW: With cap hpi reporting average used car values rising 1% in February, tune in to Motor Trade Radio, powered by eBay Motors Group, for the full…March 18, 2019 03:53. All the features you need. As new managing director, Chris will report to parent company Solera as he leads the continued expansion of the business in the UK and. Back to Support. Crucial to anyone involved in valuing a used vehicle at the optimal price, option values are often overlooked, but factory-fit options can be worth hundreds or even. Does this help resolve your issue? If not please call us on: +44 (0)113 222 2000 Or contact us here. Completely digital – integrate cap car values into your systems with ease, such as dealer management systems, insurance risk management systems, fleet management systems, digital or web based apps, and other internal or external systems. Analysed and set into a real-world context, black. There are two National Mileage Register (NMR) Services available to you: NMR Check – The NMR Check will compare the entered mileage with all previous records held on the national mileage register. Calls9. This is the cap guide to future residual values for used heavy commercial v. Service Maintenance and Repair. Total Cost of Ownership Analysis. With Insight you can access fresh data. The initial screen shows the mandatory* information required to add the interest: VRM. Trusted partners at every stage of the vehicle lifecycle, cap hpi delivers efficiency through quality of data, enabling insight and intelligent decision-making in a multi-platform world. We can also put your dealership directly in touch with brand new customers, opening up your forecourt to both fresh sources of customers and stock. All-Transactions House Price Index for Pittsburgh, PA (MSA) Index 1995:Q1=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted Q3 1976 to Q2 2023 (Aug 29) Release: House Price Index, 2,928 economic data series, FRED: Download, graph, and track economic data. cap hpi | 4. Meet the cap team. Dates are integral to the whole cap hpi new vehicle data set. The standard HPI Check will cost £19. Chris Wright has been serving as acting managing director since November 2016. The upgrade comes as a result of increasing customer demand and the rapidly expanding market for EV engine types. Back to Support. We're here to help with any queries about Valuation Anywhere. Our business. No upfront. 6% month-to-date at three years and 60,000 miles, compared to historic declines of around 2. These can be either a finance or security interest. Can I get a certificate to confirm the results? March 18, 2019 10:56. These can be accessed through the 'Registrations' item in the menu. Premium package for a more advanced package of high-quality imagery and full control, flexibility and. Share. Effective – provides recommended repairs for Category C and D insurance write-offs. hpi goes mobile and hpi driveaway launches, with improved 7-day. 6 consistent vehicle angles. Covers cars up to 10 years old, and drivers 21-75. Get in touch with hpi trade Send us a message or give us a call on 01722 412 888 and we will get back to you as soon as we can. cap hpi's dedicated support hpi trade app Does my device support the HPI Trade App? What services can I access through the app? Why can't I change my default options?. The report is made up of over 150 fields of vehicle data and includes. Creating New cap Codes - Guidelines. An increased risk of CAP was found to be associated with H. Our digital communications solution, connecting you and your team to information that matters all in one place – quickly and easily accessed wherever business takes you. Use your standard hpi trade login details and the app will be ready to use. New Vehicle Data Key Information. cap hpi provides decision support data and software solutions spanning provenance checks, vehicle valuation, validation, collision, mechanical repair, and total. For trade enquiries please call 0113 222 2030. cap hpi host a number of web services which customers can subscribe to either by data set or database allowing you to request individual pieces of data or data bundles for individual vehicles. Get cap hpi’s car, LCV, HGV & bike valuations on your iPhone or iPad in seconds. In many cases, nearly new retail values were above list price, some by a considerable margin. The National Mileage Register (NMR) is a service owned and operated by HPI Ltd, which is part of cap hpi Ltd. Solera Innovation Labs Podcast: Matthew Freeman, cap-hpi Published 19 Dec 2019. future vehicle value checker. The awards were voted for by Car Dealer magazine readers and Wendy Swaine, head of sales (retail. Enhanced consistency and productivity – unlimited multi-user access to assessment data that can be viewed and shared in real-time across your organisation. The company registration number is 08033745, It’s main line of business activity is Data processing, hosting and related activities, and. hpi history. And we’re not limited to the trade side. The first section of every HPI Check is a series of ‘tiles’ that will summarise the result for that specific part of the HPI Check. Back to Support. The first thing to do when performing a large batch check is to set up the file. was founded by Tony Aquila in 2005 with the aim of bringing about a digital evolution of the. Subscriber Login. Submit. was founded by Tony Aquila in 2005 with the aim of bringing about a digital evolution of the insurance industry, starting with the processing of insurance claims. Commercial – plan for potential risk and manage your profit and loss. If you are unsure as to whether a vehicle’s valuations should have VAT included, please contact our Business Help Desk on 0113 222 2007 for further clarification.